Abolition- the act of doing
away with or the state of being done away with; annulment.
Abolition as a movement-
This movement was fighting to end slavery. Once that was
accomplished abolitionists worked to gain blacks the right to vote.
Ballot- 1) a piece of paper
to vote 2) the act of voting.
Citizenship- having the
duties, rights, and privilege of being a citizen of a country.
Civil disobedience- refusal
to obey civil laws in an effort to induce change in governmental
policy or legislation, characterized by the use of passive
resistance or other nonviolent means.
Direct action- the
strategic use of immediately effective acts, such as strikes,
demonstrations, or sabotage, to achieve a political or social end.
Disenfranchise- to take
away, or not give, the rights of citizenship to a person or a group
of people, such as not having the right to vote.
Domesticity- 1) the quality
or condition of being domestic 2) home life or devotion to it 3)
household affairs.
Cult of Domesticity- was a
set of "rules" that women were expected to live by, it stated that
the home was the "proper sphere" for women and that they should be
pure, pious, submissive, and domestic. This also held the belief
that women were better at parenting.
Enfranchise- to give the
rights of citizenship to a person or group of people, especially to
give the right to vote.
Federal- belonging to the
central government of a country, as opposed to the local government
of a city or state.
Feminism- 1) belief in the
social, political, and economic equality of the sexes 2) the
movement organized around this belief.
Hunger strikes- a voluntary
fast undertaken as a means of protest, as by a prisoner.
Militant- 1) fighting or
making war 2) aggressive or combative.
Muckraker- a journalist,
photographer, author, etc., that investigates and exposes corruption
that violates widely held values.
Municipal- belonging to a
city or town.
Orator- a skilled public
speaker.
Petition- 1) an appeal,
especially to a person or group in authority 2) a written document
formally requesting a right or benefit from an authority or
government.
Picket- a person or group
of people standing outside a building to protest.
Political Machine- a group
that controls the actions of a political party.
Prohibition- 1) the act of
prohibiting 2) a law, order, or decree that forbids something 3) the
forbidding by law of the manufacture, transportation, sale, and
possession of alcoholic beverages (as in the period of 1920-1933)
Protest- 1) a formal
declaration of disapproval or objection issued by a concerned
person, group, or organization 2) an individual or collective
gesture or display of disapproval.
Suffrage- the right to vote.
Trade Union- a labor union,
especially one that is limited to members of the same trade.
Unionization- act of
forming labor unions.
Voter- Politicians, at one
time, said a voter must be: independent, unswayed by the appeals of
landlords, and employers or educated elite.