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The Rise of Modern America |
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THE PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED
STATES
1861 - 1921 |
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16. Abraham Lincoln, 1861-1865
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1861-65 |
Civil War |
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1863 |
Emancipation Proclamation |
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Gettysburg Address |
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April 14, 1865 |
Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth |
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17. Andrew Johnson, 1865-1869
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February 1868 |
Impeached by the House of
Representatives, verdict of “not guilty” by the Senate
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18. Ulysses Grant, 1869-1877
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1875 |
Resumption Act, which eases the economic
depression |
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19. Rutherford Hayes, 1877-1881
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1877 |
Withdraws troops from the South, thereby
ending Reconstruction |
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20. James Garfield, 1881
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July 2, 1881 |
Assassinated by Charles J. Guiteau |
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21. Chester Arthur, 1881-1885
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22. Grover Cleveland, 1885-1889
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Focuses on pension policy, tariff
reform, and restoring presidential power |
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23. Benjamin Harrison, 1889-1893
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1890 |
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Sherman Silver Purchase Act
McKinley Tariff Act
Dependent Pension Act
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24. Grover Cleveland, 1893-1897
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25. William McKinley, 1897-1901
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1898 |
Spanish-American War |
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Suppresses revolt in the Philippines |
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September 6, 1901 |
Assassinated by Leon Czolgosz |
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26. Theodore Roosevelt, 1901-1909
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1902 |
Holds the Northern Securities Company in
violation of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act |
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1903 |
Acquires rights and land to build the
Panama Canal |
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1905 |
Reorganizes the Forest Service and
appoints Gifford Pinchot as chief |
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1906 |
Food and Drug Act
Meat Inspection Act
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27. William Taft, 1909-1913
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Domestic parcel post system |
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1913 |
Establishes the Department of Labor |
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28. Woodrow Wilson, 1913-1921
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1913 |
Federal Reserve Act |
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1914-1918 |
World War I |
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1920 |
Receives the Nobel Peace Prize |
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